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Types of Traumatic Brain Injury Mind Map Example
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Traumatic Brain Injury
Types of TBI Hypoxia
a decrease in oxygen supply rather than a complete absence of oxygen Anoxia
a condition in which there is an absence of oxygen supply to an organ's tissues, even if there is adequate blood flow to the tissue Hematoma
heavy bleeding into or around the brain Types of TBI Shaking of the brain back and forth within the confines of the skull Skull fractures Concussion
a short loss of consciousness in response to a head injury Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. www.ninds.nih.gov Contusion
a distinct area of swollen brain tissue mixed with blood released from broken blood vessels Penetrating Skull Fracture
something pierces the skull, such as a bullet Depressed Skull Fracture
pieces of the broken skull press into the tissue of the brain Diffuse Axonal Injury (Shearing)
damage to individual nerve cells ( neurons ) and loss of connections among neurons Shaken Baby Syndrome
a baby is shaken forcibly enough to cause the brain to bounce against the skull Contrecoup
occurs in car accidents after high-speed stops Intracerebral Hematoma
bleeding within the brain itself Subdural Hematoma
bleeding is confined to the area between the dura and the arachnoid membrane Epidural Hematoma
bleeding into the area between the skull and the dura
Types of TBI Hypoxia
a decrease in oxygen supply rather than a complete absence of oxygen Anoxia
a condition in which there is an absence of oxygen supply to an organ's tissues, even if there is adequate blood flow to the tissue Hematoma
heavy bleeding into or around the brain Types of TBI Shaking of the brain back and forth within the confines of the skull Skull fractures Concussion
a short loss of consciousness in response to a head injury Source: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. www.ninds.nih.gov Contusion
a distinct area of swollen brain tissue mixed with blood released from broken blood vessels Penetrating Skull Fracture
something pierces the skull, such as a bullet Depressed Skull Fracture
pieces of the broken skull press into the tissue of the brain Diffuse Axonal Injury (Shearing)
damage to individual nerve cells ( neurons ) and loss of connections among neurons Shaken Baby Syndrome
a baby is shaken forcibly enough to cause the brain to bounce against the skull Contrecoup
occurs in car accidents after high-speed stops Intracerebral Hematoma
bleeding within the brain itself Subdural Hematoma
bleeding is confined to the area between the dura and the arachnoid membrane Epidural Hematoma
bleeding into the area between the skull and the dura